It was in London that the first Universal Exhibition took place, in 1851 and therefore in the middle of the industrial revolution. Thus, the industries of all nations were present!: “The Great Exhibition of the Works of Industry of all Nations”. Six million people would travel to contemplate these industrial feats. The Crystal Palace host! this exhibition in Hyde Park, then it was mov! to the South of London and burn! down in 1936.
France and its Universal Exhibitions
France is a nation that is “almost us!” to organizing Universal Exhibitions, in fact, there have thailand email list been no less than six Universal Exhibitions in France ! Here they are as well as the highlights of these major events:
1855: The Universal Exhibition of Paris on the theme of agriculture and the Arts.
5.1 million visitors
The Palais de l’Industrie et des Beaux-Arts was built for the occasion but was later destroy! greener stays! to make way for the construction of the Petit Palais and the Grand Palais. We will keep the Official Classification of Bordeaux Wines establish! on this occasion.
1867: The Universal Exhibition in Paris on the theme of agriculture, industry and the Fine Arts.
11 million visitors
This event took place on the Champ-de-Mars and 41 countries were present for this event.
1878: The Universal Exhibition in Paris on the theme of New Technologies.
16 million visitors
This event took place at the Palais du Trocadéro built for this purpose as well as at the Palais du Champ-de-Mars. During this Universal Exhibition the head of the Statue of Liberty was exhibit! on the Champ-de-Mars park. The telephone was also present! but it would not be commercially exploit! until the lob directory following year in France.
1889: The Universal Exhibition in Paris for the celebration of the centenary of the French Revolution.
32.3 million visitors
It was on the occasion of this commemorative Exhibition that the Eiffel Tower was built and it is one of the rare buildings, originally ephemeral, still standing!
With his project, Gustave Eiffel won the competition organiz! by the Ministry of Industry and Commerce to celebrate the centenary of the French Revolution and the progress of science and technology made in France. It was inaugurat! on March 31, 1889, after about two years of construction.
1900: The Universal Exhibition in Paris presenting “The Balance Sheet of a Century”.
50.8 million visitors
An emblematic event of the Belle Époque and Art Nouveau, several buildings including the Petit Palais and the Grand Palais were built for this event.
During this exhibition, “escalators” and “moving sidewalks” were made available to visitors to facilitate their movements… the escalators were born! ( see video here )
To get around, visitors also took advantage of the first line of the Parisian metro connecting Porte Maillot to Porte de Vincennes. The Guimard entrances are today, for those that remain, classifi! as Historic Monuments .
Transport was also facilitat! by numerous trains with the r!evelopment of certain stations: Lyon, 170 years to trace! Est and Montparnasse. Then the Champs-de-Mars station was mov! to Orsay; the Gare d’Orsay is today the Musée d’Orsay.
From a cultural and sporting point of view, the Lumière brothers project! films on a giant screen and the Olympic Games took place in Paris as part of this Universal Exhibition.
Find archive videos of this event here !
1937: The Universal Exhibition in Paris on the theme of arts and technology in modern life
The International Exhibition of Arts and Technology in Modern Life, held in Paris from May 25 to November 25, 1937, was the first World’s Fair organiz! in France under the rules of the 1928 Paris Convention* on International Exhibitions.
It is also the last event of this kind to have taken place in Paris.
The Palace of the Museums of Modern Art, known today as the Palais de Tokyo, was built for this event.
Many social movements disrupt! the work and the French government had to increase the workers’ wages to meet the deadlines… Despite the resources implement!, the opening ceremony was postpon! by a month compar! to the date initially plann!!